Title: CEFR B1 English Vocabulary
Tags: CEFR::B1 inputdojo

Q: abandon
A: /əˈbændən/
verb
中 放弃
日 to leave completely and not return
They had to abandon the sinking ship.

Q: able
A: /ˈeɪbl/
adjective
中 能够的
日 having the skill or power to do something
She is able to speak three languages.

Q: abnormal
A: /æbˈnɔːrml/
adjective
中 不正常的
日 different from what is usual
The test results were abnormal.

Q: aboard
A: /əˈbɔːrd/
preposition
中 在船（机、车）上
日 on or into a ship, plane, or train
Welcome aboard the flight to London.

Q: aborigine
A: /ˌæbəˈrɪdʒɪni/
noun
中 原住民
日 an original inhabitant of a land
The aborigine culture is very ancient.

Q: above
A: /əˈbʌv/
preposition
中 在...上方
日 at a higher position than
The birds flew high above the trees.

Q: absence
A: /ˈæbsəns/
noun
中 缺席；不在
日 the state of being away
His absence was noted by the teacher.

Q: absent
A: /ˈæbsənt/
adjective
中 缺席的
日 not present in a place
She was absent from school today.

Q: absolute
A: /ˈæbsəluːt/
adjective
中 绝对的
日 complete and total
He has absolute power over the company.

Q: absolutely
A: /ˈæbsəluːtli/
adverb
中 绝对地
日 completely and totally
That's absolutely correct.

Q: absorb
A: /əbˈzɔːrb/
verb
中 吸收
日 to take in a liquid or idea gradually
Plants absorb water from the soil.

Q: abstract
A: /ˈæbstrækt/
adjective
中 抽象的
日 existing as an idea, not a physical thing
Abstract art can be difficult to understand.

Q: abundance
A: /əˈbʌndəns/
noun
中 丰富
日 a very large quantity of something
The garden produced an abundance of flowers.

Q: abundant
A: /əˈbʌndənt/
adjective
中 丰富的
日 existing in large quantities
Fish are abundant in this lake.

Q: academic
A: /ˌækəˈdemɪk/
adjective
中 学术的
日 relating to school or study
He has a strong academic background.

Q: academy
A: /əˈkædəmi/
noun
中 学院
日 a school for special training
She joined a prestigious art academy.

Q: accent
A: /ˈæksent/
noun
中 口音
日 a way of pronouncing words
She speaks with a French accent.

Q: acceptance
A: /əkˈseptəns/
noun
中 接受
日 the act of agreeing to something
His proposal gained wide acceptance.

Q: access
A: /ˈækses/
noun
中 进入；使用权
日 the means of entering or using something
Do you have access to the internet?

Q: accessible
A: /əkˈsesəbl/
adjective
中 易接近的；可用的
日 easy to reach or use
The building is accessible to wheelchairs.

Q: accessory
A: /əkˈsesəri/
noun
中 配件
日 an extra item that adds to something
She bought a new accessory for her phone.

Q: accidental
A: /ˌæksɪˈdentl/
adjective
中 意外的
日 happening by chance, not planned
Their meeting was purely accidental.

Q: accidentally
A: /ˌæksɪˈdentəli/
adverb
中 意外地
日 by chance, not on purpose
I accidentally deleted the file.

Q: accompany
A: /əˈkʌmpəni/
verb
中 陪伴
日 to go somewhere with someone
He will accompany me to the party.

Q: accomplish
A: /əˈkʌmplɪʃ/
verb
中 完成
日 to succeed in doing something
We need to accomplish this task today.

Q: according to
A: /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tuː/
preposition
中 根据
日 as stated by
According to the news, it will rain.

Q: account
A: /əˈkaʊnt/
noun
中 账户；描述
日 a record of money held at a bank
I opened a new bank account.

Q: accountant
A: /əˈkaʊntənt/
noun
中 会计
日 a person who manages financial records
My accountant helps me with my taxes.

Q: accuracy
A: /ˈækjərəsi/
noun
中 准确性
日 the quality of being correct
The accuracy of the report is vital.

Q: accurate
A: /ˈækjərət/
adjective
中 准确的
日 correct and exact
Please provide accurate information.

Q: accurately
A: /ˈækjərətli/
adverb
中 准确地
日 in a correct and exact way
He can accurately predict the weather.

Q: accuse
A: /əˈkjuːz/
verb
中 指责
日 to say someone has done wrong
They accused him of stealing money.

Q: accustom
A: /əˈkʌstəm/
verb
中 使习惯
日 to make familiar through habit
You will soon accustom to the climate.

Q: ache
A: /eɪk/
noun
中 疼痛
日 a continuous dull pain
I have a terrible headache.

Q: achievement
A: /əˈtʃiːvmənt/
noun
中 成就
日 something accomplished
Graduating was a great achievement.

Q: acknowledge
A: /əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/
verb
中 承认
日 to accept or recognize
He acknowledged his mistake immediately.

Q: acknowledgment
A: /əkˈnɒlɪdʒmənt/
noun
中 承认；致谢
日 a statement recognizing something
We received an acknowledgment of our order.

Q: acquaintance
A: /əˈkweɪntəns/
noun
中 熟人
日 a person one knows slightly
She is an old acquaintance of mine.

Q: acquire
A: /əˈkwaɪər/
verb
中 获得
日 to get or obtain something
He hopes to acquire new skills.

Q: act
A: /ækt/
verb
中 行动；表演
日 to take action or behave a certain way
You must act quickly to solve this.

Q: active
A: /ˈæktɪv/
adjective
中 积极的
日 full of energy and action
He leads a very active lifestyle.

Q: actress
A: /ˈæktrəs/
noun
中 女演员
日 a woman who performs in plays or films
She is a famous Hollywood actress.

Q: ad
A: /æd/
noun
中 广告
日 a short form of advertisement
I saw an ad for a new car.

Q: adapt
A: /əˈdæpt/
verb
中 适应
日 to change to suit new conditions
Animals adapt to their environment.

Q: address
A: /əˈdres/
noun
中 地址
日 the details of where someone lives
What is your current address?

Q: addressee
A: /ˌædrəˈsiː/
noun
中 收件人
日 the person a letter is sent to
The addressee's name was clearly written.

Q: administration
A: /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/
noun
中 管理
日 the management of an organization
The university administration handles student affairs.

Q: admiration
A: /ˌædməˈreɪʃən/
noun
中 钦佩
日 a feeling of respect and approval
She felt great admiration for his courage.

Q: admission
A: /ədˈmɪʃən/
noun
中 准入；入场费
日 permission to enter a place
Admission to the museum is free.

Q: adopt
A: /əˈdɒpt/
verb
中 采用；收养
日 to legally take a child as one's own
They decided to adopt a new strategy.

Q: adorable
A: /əˈdɔːrəbəl/
adjective
中 可爱的
日 very pleasant and easy to love
The puppy was absolutely adorable.

Q: advance
A: /ədˈvɑːns/
noun
中 前进；进步
日 forward movement or progress
There has been a great advance in technology.

Q: adverb
A: /ˈædvɜːrb/
noun
中 副词
日 a word that describes a verb
Quickly is an adverb.

Q: adverbial
A: /ædˈvɜːrbiəl/
adjective
中 副词的
日 functioning as an adverb
The phrase 'in the morning' is adverbial.

Q: advert
A: /ˈædvɜːrt/
noun
中 广告
日 a short form of advertisement
I saw an advert for a new car.

Q: advertise
A: /ˈædvərtaɪz/
verb
中 宣传；做广告
日 to promote a product publicly
They need to advertise their new product.

Q: adviser
A: /ədˈvaɪzər/
noun
中 顾问
日 a person who gives expert guidance
She consulted her financial adviser.

Q: aerobics
A: /eəˈroʊbɪks/
noun
中 有氧运动
日 exercise done to music for fitness
She does aerobics twice a week.

Q: affect
A: /əˈfekt/
verb
中 影响
日 to have an influence on something
The weather can affect your mood.

Q: affection
A: /əˈfekʃən/
noun
中 喜爱
日 a feeling of fondness or love
He showed great affection for his dog.

Q: afford
A: /əˈfɔːrd/
verb
中 负担得起
日 to have enough money for something
I can't afford a new car.

Q: after
A: /ˈæftər/
preposition
中 在...之后
日 later than a particular time
We will meet after work.

Q: afterward
A: /ˈæftərwərd/
adverb
中 之后
日 at a later time
We had dinner, and afterward watched a movie.

Q: afterwards
A: /ˈæftərwərdz/
adverb
中 之后
日 at a later time
We went to the park, and afterwards had ice cream.

Q: agenda
A: /əˈdʒendə/
noun
中 议程
日 a list of items to discuss
The first item on the agenda is budgets.

Q: aggressive
A: /əˈɡresɪv/
adjective
中 好斗的
日 ready to attack or confront
He has an aggressive personality.

Q: agreement
A: /əˈɡriːmənt/
noun
中 协议
日 a decision reached by two or more people
We reached an agreement on the price.

Q: agricultural
A: /ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃərəl/
adjective
中 农业的
日 relating to farming
The region is known for its agricultural products.

Q: agriculture
A: /ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃər/
noun
中 农业
日 the practice of farming
Agriculture is vital for food production.

Q: aid
A: /eɪd/
noun
中 援助
日 help given to someone in need
The country received foreign aid.

Q: aim
A: /eɪm/
noun
中 目标
日 a purpose or intended goal
His aim is to become a doctor.

Q: air conditioning
A: /ˈeər kəndɪʃənɪŋ/
noun
中 空调
日 a system that cools indoor air
The air conditioning is broken.

Q: air force
A: /ˈeər fɔːrs/
noun
中 空军
日 the branch of military using aircraft
He joined the air force.

Q: airline
A: /ˈeərlaɪn/
noun
中 航空公司
日 a company that operates aircraft
Which airline are you flying with?

Q: alarm
A: /əˈlɑːrm/
noun
中 警报
日 a device that warns of danger
The fire alarm went off.

Q: alcohol
A: /ˈælkəhɒl/
noun
中 酒精
日 a drink that can cause intoxication
He doesn't drink alcohol.

Q: alcoholic
A: /ˌælkəˈhɒlɪk/
adjective
中 含酒精的
日 containing alcohol
He is an alcoholic beverage.

Q: alike
A: /əˈlaɪk/
adjective
中 相似的
日 similar to each other
The two sisters look very alike.

Q: allergic
A: /əˈlɜːrdʒɪk/
adjective
中 过敏的
日 having a bad reaction to something
I am allergic to nuts.

Q: allowance
A: /əˈlaʊəns/
noun
中 津贴
日 a regular amount of money given
My parents give me an allowance.

Q: aloud
A: /əˈlaʊd/
adverb
中 大声地
日 in a voice that can be heard
She read the letter aloud.

Q: alphabet
A: /ˈælfəbet/
noun
中 字母表
日 the set of letters used in a language
The English alphabet has 26 letters.

Q: alternative
A: /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/
noun
中 替代方案
日 another possible choice
Is there an alternative solution?

Q: altogether
A: /ˌɔːltəˈɡeðər/
adverb
中 完全；总共
日 completely; in total
The project was an altogether success.

Q: amazed
A: /əˈmeɪzd/
adjective
中 惊讶的
日 filled with great surprise
I was amazed by her talent.

Q: amazing
A: /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/
adjective
中 令人惊奇的
日 causing great surprise or wonder
That was an amazing performance.

Q: ambitious
A: /æmˈbɪʃəs/
adjective
中 有野心的
日 having a strong desire to succeed
She is an ambitious young woman.

Q: ambulance
A: /ˈæmbjələns/
noun
中 救护车
日 a vehicle for transporting sick people
Call an ambulance quickly!

Q: amount
A: /əˈmaʊnt/
noun
中 数量
日 a quantity of something
A large amount of money was spent.

Q: amusing
A: /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/
adjective
中 有趣的
日 causing laughter or enjoyment
The story was very amusing.

Q: analysis
A: /əˈnæləsɪs/
noun
中 分析
日 a detailed examination of something
The data requires careful analysis.

Q: analyze
A: /ˈænəlaɪz/
verb
中 分析
日 to examine something in detail
We need to analyze the results.

Q: anger
A: /ˈæŋɡər/
noun
中 愤怒
日 a strong feeling of annoyance
He felt a surge of anger.

Q: angle
A: /ˈæŋɡl/
noun
中 角度
日 the space between two lines that meet
The photographer tried a different angle for the picture.

Q: animated
A: /ˈænɪmeɪtɪd/
adjective
中 动画的；生动的
日 full of life and energy
She gave an animated description of her trip.

Q: animation
A: /ˌænɪˈmeɪʃən/
noun
中 动画
日 the technique of creating moving images
Children love watching animation movies.

Q: announce
A: /əˈnaʊns/
verb
中 宣布
日 to make something publicly known
They will announce the winner soon.

Q: announcement
A: /əˈnaʊnsmənt/
noun
中 公告
日 a public statement of information
The announcement was made this morning.

Q: annoyance
A: /əˈnɔɪəns/
noun
中 烦恼
日 a feeling of slight anger
His constant talking was an annoyance.

Q: annoyed
A: /əˈnɔɪd/
adjective
中 生气的
日 slightly angry
She was annoyed by the noise.

Q: annual
A: /ˈænjuəl/
adjective
中 年度的
日 happening once every year
The company holds an annual meeting.

Q: annually
A: /ˈænjuəli/
adverb
中 每年
日 once every year
The event happens annually in July.

Q: ant
A: /ænt/
noun
中 蚂蚁
日 a small insect that lives in colonies
An ant is a small insect.

Q: anti
A: /ˈænti/
prefix
中 反...
日 against or opposed to
He is anti-war and pro-peace.

Q: antique
A: /ænˈtiːk/
noun
中 古董
日 an old and valuable object
She collects antique furniture.

Q: antonym
A: /ˈæntənɪm/
noun
中 反义词
日 a word opposite in meaning to another
Hot is an antonym of cold.

Q: anxiety
A: /æŋˈzaɪəti/
noun
中 焦虑
日 a feeling of worry or unease
He felt anxiety before the exam.

Q: anxiously
A: /ˈæŋkʃəsli/
adverb
中 焦虑地
日 in a worried or nervous way
She waited anxiously for the results.

Q: anyhow
A: /ˈɛnihaʊ/
adverb
中 无论如何
日 in any case; regardless
It was raining, but anyhow, we went.

Q: ape
A: /eɪp/
noun
中 猿
日 a large tailless primate
Gorillas are a type of ape.

Q: apology
A: /əˈpɒlədʒi/
noun
中 道歉
日 a statement of regret for a mistake
He offered a sincere apology.

Q: apparent
A: /əˈpærənt/
adjective
中 明显的
日 clearly seen or understood
It was apparent that he was tired.

Q: appeal
A: /əˈpiːl/
verb
中 呼吁；吸引
日 to make a serious request
The idea appeals to many people.

Q: appetite
A: /ˈæpɪtaɪt/
noun
中 食欲
日 a desire to eat food
Exercise can increase your appetite.

Q: applaud
A: /əˈplɔːd/
verb
中 鼓掌
日 to clap in approval
The audience began to applaud.

Q: applause
A: /əˈplɔːz/
noun
中 掌声
日 clapping in approval
The performance ended with loud applause.

Q: application
A: /ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/
noun
中 申请；应用
日 a formal request for something
Fill out the application form.

Q: appoint
A: /əˈpɔɪnt/
verb
中 任命
日 to choose someone for a job
They will appoint a new manager.

Q: appreciation
A: /əˌpriːʃiˈeɪʃən/
noun
中 感激
日 recognition of the value of something
Show your appreciation for their help.

Q: approach
A: /əˈproʊtʃ/
verb
中 接近
日 to come near to something
The car approached the intersection.

Q: approval
A: /əˈpruːvəl/
noun
中 批准
日 official agreement or permission
The plan needs official approval.

Q: approve
A: /əˈpruːv/
verb
中 批准
日 to officially agree to something
The committee approved the new budget.

Q: approximately
A: /əˈprɒksɪmətli/
adverb
中 大约
日 close to an exact amount
It takes approximately two hours.

Q: architect
A: /ˈɑːrkɪtɛkt/
noun
中 建筑师
日 a person who designs buildings
The architect designed the new building.

Q: arise
A: /əˈraɪz/
verb
中 出现
日 to come into being
Problems often arise unexpectedly.

Q: arithmetic
A: /əˈrɪθmətɪk/
noun
中 算术
日 the branch of math dealing with numbers
He is good at arithmetic.

Q: arm
A: /ɑːrm/
noun
中 手臂
日 the upper limb of the body
She broke her arm playing sports.

Q: army
A: /ˈɑːrmi/
noun
中 军队
日 an organized military force
The army protects the country.

Q: arrange
A: /əˈreɪndʒ/
verb
中 安排
日 to plan or organize something
Can you arrange a meeting?

Q: arrangement
A: /əˈreɪndʒmənt/
noun
中 安排
日 a plan made in advance
We made arrangements for the trip.

Q: arrest
A: /əˈrɛst/
verb
中 逮捕
日 to take into police custody
The police will arrest the suspect.

Q: arrival
A: /əˈraɪvəl/
noun
中 到达
日 the act of reaching a destination
We waited for their arrival.

Q: arrow
A: /ˈæroʊ/
noun
中 箭
日 a pointed stick shot from a bow
Follow the arrow to the exit.

Q: artist
A: /ˈɑːrtɪst/
noun
中 艺术家
日 a person who creates art
She is a talented artist.

Q: artistic
A: /ɑːrˈtɪstɪk/
adjective
中 艺术的
日 having a talent for art
He has great artistic talent.

Q: ashamed
A: /əˈʃeɪmd/
adjective
中 惭愧的
日 feeling shame or guilt
He felt ashamed of his mistake.

Q: aside
A: /əˈsaɪd/
adverb
中 在旁边
日 to one side; away from the main point
He stepped aside to let her pass.

Q: aspect
A: /ˈæspɛkt/
noun
中 方面
日 one part or feature of something
Consider every aspect of the problem.

Q: aspirin
A: /ˈæsprɪn/
noun
中 阿司匹林
日 a common pain-relief medicine
Take an aspirin for your headache.

Q: assign
A: /əˈsaɪn/
verb
中 分配
日 to give someone a task
The teacher will assign homework.

Q: assignment
A: /əˈsaɪnmənt/
noun
中 任务；作业
日 a task given to someone
I completed my assignment on time.

Q: assist
A: /əˈsɪst/
verb
中 帮助；协助
日 to help someone
Can I assist you with that?

Q: assistance
A: /əˈsɪstəns/
noun
中 帮助；协助
日 help or support given
Thank you for your assistance.

Q: assistant
A: /əˈsɪstənt/
noun
中 助手；助理
日 a person who helps someone else
My assistant helps me daily.

Q: associate
A: /əˈsoʊʃieɪt/
verb
中 联系；使联想
日 to connect one thing with another
I associate that song with summer.

Q: assume
A: /əˈsuːm/
verb
中 假定；以为
日 to think something is true without proof
Don't assume anything without proof.

Q: astronomer
A: /əˈstrɒnəmər/
noun
中 天文学家
日 a scientist who studies stars and planets
The astronomer studied distant galaxies.

Q: athletic
A: /æθˈlɛtɪk/
adjective
中 运动的；健壮的
日 physically strong and fit
He has an athletic build.

Q: Atlantic
A: /ətˈlæntɪk/
noun
中 大西洋
日 the ocean between Europe and America
The ship crossed the Atlantic Ocean.

Q: atmosphere
A: /ˈætməsfɪər/
noun
中 大气；气氛
日 the layer of gases around the Earth
The restaurant had a relaxed atmosphere.

Q: atomic
A: /əˈtɒmɪk/
adjective
中 原子的；核的
日 relating to atoms or nuclear energy
Atomic energy is powerful.

Q: attach
A: /əˈtætʃ/
verb
中 附上；连接
日 to fasten or connect one thing to another
Please attach the file to the email.

Q: attachment
A: /əˈtætʃmənt/
noun
中 附件；依恋
日 a file added to an email
I sent the report as an attachment.

Q: attain
A: /əˈteɪn/
verb
中 达到；获得
日 to succeed in achieving something
She hopes to attain her goals.

Q: attempt
A: /əˈtɛmpt/
verb
中 尝试；企图
日 to try to do something
He will attempt to climb the mountain.

Q: attend
A: /əˈtɛnd/
verb
中 出席；参加
日 to go to an event
Many people attend the conference.

Q: attract
A: /əˈtrækt/
verb
中 吸引
日 to draw interest or attention
Flowers attract bees with their scent.

Q: attraction
A: /əˈtrækʃən/
noun
中 吸引力；吸引人的事物
日 something that draws interest
The city has many tourist attractions.

Q: authority
A: /ɔːˈθɒrɪti/
noun
中 权威；当局
日 the power to give orders
The police have authority to arrest.

Q: auxiliary
A: /ɔːɡˈzɪliəri/
adjective
中 辅助的；备用的
日 giving extra help or support
The ship has an auxiliary engine.

Q: available
A: /əˈveɪləbəl/
adjective
中 可用的；有空的
日 able to be used or obtained
Is this item still available?

Q: avenue
A: /ˈævɪnjuː/
noun
中 大道；途径
日 a wide street, often lined with trees
They walked down the wide avenue.

Q: award
A: /əˈwɔːrd/
noun
中 奖；奖品
日 a prize given for achievement
She won an award for her work.

Q: aware
A: /əˈwɛər/
adjective
中 意识到的；知道的
日 having knowledge of a situation
Are you aware of the risks?

Q: awareness
A: /əˈwɛərnəs/
noun
中 意识；认识
日 knowledge of a situation
Public awareness of the issue grew.

Q: awesome
A: /ˈɔːsəm/
adjective
中 极好的；令人敬畏的
日 extremely impressive
That concert was absolutely awesome!

Q: awkward
A: /ˈɔːkwərd/
adjective
中 尴尬的；笨拙的
日 causing embarrassment or difficulty
He felt awkward at the party.

Q: babysit
A: /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪt/
verb
中 临时照看（孩子）
日 to look after children temporarily
Can you babysit my children tonight?

Q: babysitter
A: /ˈbeɪbiˌsɪtər/
noun
中 临时保姆
日 a person who looks after children
We hired a new babysitter.

Q: back
A: /bæk/
noun
中 背部；后面
日 the rear part of the body
My back hurts after lifting boxes.

Q: backache
A: /ˈbækˌeɪk/
noun
中 背痛
日 a pain in the back
I have a terrible backache.

Q: backpack
A: /ˈbækˌpæk/
noun
中 背包
日 a bag carried on the back
He carried his books in a backpack.

Q: backpacker
A: /ˈbækˌpækər/
noun
中 背包旅行者
日 a traveler who carries a backpack
The backpacker traveled across Europe.

Q: backpacking
A: /ˈbækˌpækɪŋ/
noun
中 背包旅行
日 traveling cheaply with a backpack
They went backpacking through Asia.

Q: bacon
A: /ˈbeɪkən/
noun
中 培根；腊肉
日 salted or smoked meat from a pig
I like bacon with my eggs.

Q: baggage
A: /ˈbæɡɪdʒ/
noun
中 行李
日 bags and suitcases for traveling
Please collect your baggage at carousel 3.

Q: baker
A: /ˈbeɪkər/
noun
中 面包师
日 a person who makes bread
The baker made fresh bread.

Q: bakery
A: /ˈbeɪkəri/
noun
中 面包店
日 a shop that sells baked goods
I bought pastries from the bakery.

Q: balance
A: /ˈbæləns/
noun
中 平衡；余额
日 a state of even distribution
She lost her balance and fell.

Q: bald
A: /bɔːld/
adjective
中 秃头的
日 having no hair on the head
He started going bald in his thirties.

Q: bandage
A: /ˈbændɪdʒ/
noun
中 绷带
日 a strip of cloth for covering wounds
The nurse applied a bandage to the wound.

Q: bang
A: /bæŋ/
verb
中 猛击；重击
日 to hit something loudly
He heard a loud bang outside.

Q: bank account
A: /ˈbæŋk əˈkaʊnt/
noun
中 银行账户
日 a record of money held at a bank
I opened a new bank account.

Q: bar
A: /bɑːr/
noun
中 酒吧；棒
日 a place that serves drinks
Let's meet at the bar.

Q: barbecue
A: /ˈbɑːrbɪkjuː/
noun
中 烧烤
日 a meal cooked outdoors over a fire
We had a barbecue in the garden.

Q: bare
A: /bɛər/
adjective
中 赤裸的；光秃的
日 not covered or decorated
He walked barefoot on the bare floor.

Q: barely
A: /ˈbɛərli/
adverb
中 几乎不；勉强
日 only just; almost not
She could barely see in the dark.

Q: bark
A: /bɑːrk/
verb
中 （狗）叫
日 to make the sharp sound of a dog
The dog started to bark loudly.

Q: barman
A: /ˈbɑːrmən/
noun
中 酒吧侍者
日 a man who serves drinks at a bar
The barman served us drinks.

Q: barrel
A: /ˈbærəl/
noun
中 桶
日 a large round container
Wine is aged in oak barrels.

Q: base
A: /beɪs/
noun
中 基础；基地
日 the lowest part of something
The statue has a strong base.

Q: basement
A: /ˈbeɪsmənt/
noun
中 地下室
日 the floor below ground level
We store old things in the basement.

Q: basin
A: /ˈbeɪsɪn/
noun
中 盆；水槽
日 a bowl-shaped container for water
She washed her hands in the basin.

Q: basis
A: /ˈbeɪsɪs/
noun
中 基础；依据
日 the foundation for something
The report formed the basis of discussion.

Q: bat
A: /bæt/
noun
中 蝙蝠；球棒
日 a flying nocturnal mammal
He hit the ball with the bat.

Q: bathe
A: /beɪð/
verb
中 给…洗澡；洗澡
日 to wash the whole body
She likes to bathe in warm water.

Q: battle
A: /ˈbætəl/
noun
中 战斗；斗争
日 a fight between armed forces
The soldiers fought a fierce battle.

Q: beard
A: /bɪərd/
noun
中 胡子
日 facial hair on a man's chin
He grew a long beard.

Q: beast
A: /biːst/
noun
中 野兽
日 a large or dangerous animal
The beast roared loudly in the forest.

Q: beat
A: /biːt/
verb
中 打；击败
日 to defeat someone in a contest
My heart began to beat faster.

Q: beautifully
A: /ˈbjuːtɪfəli/
adverb
中 漂亮地；出色地
日 in a very attractive way
She sang beautifully at the concert.

Q: beaver
A: /ˈbiːvər/
noun
中 河狸
日 a large rodent that builds dams
The beaver built a dam.

Q: because of
A: /bɪˈkɒz ɒv/
preposition
中 因为；由于
日 as a result of
The game was canceled because of rain.

Q: bedside
A: /ˈbɛdsaɪd/
noun
中 床边
日 the area next to a bed
She kept a book on her bedside table.

Q: behalf
A: /bɪˈhɑːf/
noun
中 代表；利益
日 representing someone else's interest
He spoke on behalf of the team.

Q: behave
A: /bɪˈheɪv/
verb
中 表现；行为举止
日 to act in a particular way
Children should behave well in school.

Q: belief
A: /bɪˈliːf/
noun
中 信念；信仰
日 a feeling that something is true
His belief in justice was strong.

Q: beloved
A: /bɪˈlʌvd/
adjective
中 心爱的；深受爱戴的
日 dearly loved
He wrote a letter to his beloved wife.

Q: beneath
A: /bɪˈniːθ/
preposition
中 在…之下
日 directly under something
The treasure was buried beneath the tree.

Q: benefit
A: /ˈbɛnɪfɪt/
noun
中 利益；好处
日 an advantage gained from something
Exercise has many health benefits.

Q: bent
A: /bɛnt/
adjective
中 弯曲的；有倾向的
日 curved or not straight
The old man had a bent back.

Q: besides
A: /bɪˈsaɪdz/
preposition
中 除…之外
日 in addition to
Besides English, she speaks French.

Q: bet
A: /bɛt/
verb
中 打赌；赌
日 to risk money on an outcome
I bet he will win the race.

Q: bilingual
A: /baɪˈlɪŋɡwəl/
adjective
中 双语的
日 able to speak two languages
She is bilingual in English and Japanese.

Q: bill
A: /bɪl/
noun
中 账单；钞票
日 a statement of money owed
Please pay the electricity bill.

Q: bin
A: /bɪn/
noun
中 垃圾箱
日 a container for rubbish
Throw the rubbish in the bin.

Q: biochemistry
A: /ˌbaɪəʊˈkɛmɪstri/
noun
中 生物化学
日 the chemistry of living things
She studies biochemistry at university.

Q: biography
A: /baɪˈɒɡrəfi/
noun
中 传记
日 a written account of someone's life
I read a biography of a famous scientist.

Q: biology
A: /baɪˈɒlədʒi/
noun
中 生物学
日 the science of living organisms
He is studying biology in college.

Q: bishop
A: /ˈbɪʃəp/
noun
中 主教
日 a senior member of the clergy
The bishop led the church service.

Q: bite
A: /baɪt/
verb
中 咬；叮
日 to cut into something with the teeth
The dog might bite you.

Q: bitter
A: /ˈbɪtər/
adjective
中 苦的；痛苦的
日 having a sharp, unpleasant taste
The coffee tasted very bitter.

Q: blame
A: /bleɪm/
verb
中 责怪；归咎于
日 to hold someone responsible for a fault
Don't blame me for your mistakes.

Q: bleed
A: /bliːd/
verb
中 流血
日 to lose blood from a wound
His nose started to bleed.

Q: blend
A: /blɛnd/
verb
中 混合
日 to mix things together smoothly
Blend the ingredients thoroughly in a bowl.

Q: bless
A: /blɛs/
verb
中 祝福；保佑
日 to ask for divine favor on someone
May God bless you always.

Q: blessing
A: /ˈblɛsɪŋ/
noun
中 祝福
日 something that brings happiness or luck
His recovery was a true blessing.

Q: blind
A: /blaɪnd/
adjective
中 瞎的；盲目的
日 unable to see
The old man was blind.

Q: block
A: /blɒk/
noun
中 街区；木块
日 a solid piece of material
There's a new building on the block.

Q: blog
A: /blɒɡ/
noun
中 博客
日 a regularly updated online journal
She writes a popular travel blog.

Q: blogger
A: /ˈblɒɡər/
noun
中 博主
日 a person who writes a blog
He is a famous food blogger.

Q: blush
A: /blʌʃ/
verb
中 脸红
日 to turn red from embarrassment
She started to blush with embarrassment.

Q: board
A: /bɔːrd/
noun
中 董事会；木板
日 a flat, thin piece of wood or plastic
Write your name on the board.

Q: boast
A: /bəʊst/
verb
中 自夸；炫耀
日 to talk with excessive pride
He likes to boast about his achievements.

Q: bold
A: /bəʊld/
adjective
中 大胆的
日 confident and not afraid
She made a bold decision.

Q: boldly
A: /ˈbəʊldli/
adverb
中 大胆地
日 in a confident, brave way
He boldly stated his opinion.

Q: bomb
A: /bɒm/
noun
中 炸弹
日 a device that explodes
The police defused the bomb.

Q: bond
A: /bɒnd/
noun
中 债券；纽带
日 a close connection between people
They formed a strong bond.

Q: book
A: /bʊk/
noun
中 预订；书
日 a set of printed pages bound together
I am reading a good book.

Q: booking
A: /ˈbʊkɪŋ/
noun
中 预订
日 an arrangement to reserve something
I have a hotel booking for tonight.

Q: boom
A: /buːm/
noun
中 繁荣；隆隆声
日 a sudden period of growth
The economy is experiencing a boom.

Q: boot
A: /buːt/
noun
中 靴子；后备箱
日 a sturdy shoe covering the ankle
He wore a pair of leather boots.

Q: border
A: /ˈbɔːrdər/
noun
中 边界
日 the line dividing two countries
They crossed the border into Canada.

Q: bore
A: /bɔːr/
verb
中 使厌烦
日 to make someone feel uninterested
The lecture began to bore me.

Q: boredom
A: /ˈbɔːrdəm/
noun
中 厌倦；无聊
日 the state of being bored
She suffered from extreme boredom.

Q: bother
A: /ˈbɒðər/
verb
中 打扰；烦恼
日 to cause worry or inconvenience
Don't bother me while I'm working.

Q: bounce
A: /baʊns/
verb
中 反弹；跳跃
日 to spring back after hitting a surface
The ball will bounce high.

Q: bound
A: /baʊnd/
adjective
中 必然的；被束缚的
日 certain to happen
The book is bound in leather.

Q: bow
A: /baʊ/
noun
中 弓；鞠躬
日 a weapon that shoots arrows
He took a bow after his performance.

Q: bowl
A: /boʊl/
noun
中 碗
日 a round, deep dish
She filled the bowl with soup.

Q: boxing
A: /ˈbɒksɪŋ/
noun
中 拳击
日 a sport of fighting with fists
Boxing is a popular combat sport.

Q: bracelet
A: /ˈbreɪslət/
noun
中 手镯
日 a piece of jewelry worn on the wrist
She wore a silver bracelet.

Q: brainstorming
A: /ˈbreɪnstɔːrmɪŋ/
noun
中 头脑风暴
日 generating many ideas together quickly
We had a brainstorming session for new ideas.

Q: branch
A: /bræntʃ/
noun
中 分支；树枝
日 a part of a tree growing from the trunk
A bird sat on the tree branch.

Q: brand-new
A: /ˌbrænd ˈnuː/
adjective
中 全新的
日 completely new and unused
He bought a brand-new car.

Q: brass
A: /bræs/
noun
中 黄铜
日 a yellow metal made from copper and zinc
The door handle was made of brass.

Q: bravely
A: /ˈbreɪvli/
adverb
中 勇敢地
日 in a courageous way
She bravely faced the challenge.

Q: breakthrough
A: /ˈbreɪkθruː/
noun
中 突破
日 an important discovery or development
Scientists made a major breakthrough.

Q: breast
A: /brest/
noun
中 乳房；胸部
日 the chest area of the body
The baby fed from its mother's breast.

Q: breath
A: /breθ/
noun
中 呼吸
日 air taken into or let out of the lungs
He took a deep breath.

Q: breathless
A: /ˈbreθləs/
adjective
中 喘不过气的
日 out of breath
She was breathless after running.

Q: breed
A: /briːd/
verb
中 繁殖；饲养
日 to produce young animals
These dogs breed quickly.

Q: breeding
A: /ˈbriːdɪŋ/
noun
中 繁殖；饲养
日 the process of producing young animals
The breeding season is in spring.

Q: brick
A: /brɪk/
noun
中 砖
日 a rectangular block used in building
The house was built of brick.

Q: brief
A: /briːf/
adjective
中 简短的
日 lasting only a short time
He gave a brief explanation.

Q: briefly
A: /ˈbriːfli/
adverb
中 简短地
日 for a short time
She spoke briefly about her trip.

Q: brightly
A: /ˈbraɪtli/
adverb
中 明亮地
日 in a shining, vivid way
The sun shone brightly.

Q: broad
A: /brɔːd/
adjective
中 宽的；广泛的
日 wide from side to side
The river is very broad.

Q: broadcast
A: /ˈbrɔːdkæst/
noun
中 广播；播送
日 a radio or television transmission
The news broadcast started at six.

Q: broccoli
A: /ˈbrɒkəli/
noun
中 西兰花
日 a green vegetable with a thick stem
I like to eat steamed broccoli.

Q: bronze
A: /brɒnz/
noun
中 青铜
日 a reddish-brown metal alloy
The statue was made of bronze.

Q: brotherhood
A: /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/
noun
中 兄弟情谊
日 a feeling of friendship between people
They shared a strong brotherhood.

Q: bubble
A: /ˈbʌbl/
noun
中 气泡；泡泡
日 a ball of air inside a liquid
The soap created many bubbles.

Q: buddy
A: /ˈbʌdi/
noun
中 伙伴；朋友
日 a close friend
He's my best buddy.

Q: builder
A: /ˈbɪldər/
noun
中 建筑工人
日 a person who constructs buildings
The builder constructed a new house.

Q: bull
A: /bʊl/
noun
中 公牛
日 a male cow
The bull charged at the matador.

Q: bullet
A: /ˈbʊlɪt/
noun
中 子弹
日 a small metal projectile fired from a gun
The bullet hit the target.

Q: bulletin
A: /ˈbʊlətɪn/
noun
中 公告；简报
日 a short official news statement
Read the daily bulletin for updates.

Q: bump
A: /bʌmp/
verb
中 碰撞；撞击
日 to knock against something accidentally
He bumped his head on the door.

Q: bunch
A: /bʌntʃ/
noun
中 一束；一群
日 a group of things fastened together
She bought a bunch of flowers.

Q: burden
A: /ˈbɜːrdn/
noun
中 负担；重担
日 a heavy load or responsibility
The responsibility was a heavy burden.

Q: bureau
A: /ˈbjʊəroʊ/
noun
中 局；处（机构）
日 an office that provides information or a service
He works at the travel bureau.

Q: burglar
A: /ˈbɜːrɡlər/
noun
中 窃贼
日 a person who breaks in to steal
A burglar broke into the house.

Q: burn
A: /bɜːrn/
verb
中 燃烧；烧伤
日 to be destroyed by fire
The fire will burn brightly.

Q: burning
A: /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/
adjective
中 燃烧的；强烈的
日 on fire or very hot
The burning wood produced smoke.

Q: burst
A: /bɜːrst/
verb
中 爆裂；突然发生
日 to break open suddenly
The balloon will burst.

Q: bust
A: /bʌst/
noun
中 半身像；胸部
日 a sculpture of a person's head and shoulders
A bust of Beethoven was on display.

Q: but
A: /bʌt/
conjunction
中 但是
日 however; introducing a contrast
I want to go, but I can't.

Q: butcher
A: /ˈbʊtʃər/
noun
中 屠夫；肉商
日 a person who sells meat
The butcher sold fresh meat.

Q: buyer
A: /ˈbaɪər/
noun
中 买家
日 a person who purchases something
The buyer paid a good price.

Q: cabbage
A: /ˈkæbɪdʒ/
noun
中 卷心菜
日 a round leafy green vegetable
I bought a head of cabbage.

Q: cabin
A: /ˈkæbɪn/
noun
中 小屋；机舱
日 a small wooden house, or a room on a ship
We stayed in a small cabin.

Q: cage
A: /keɪdʒ/
noun
中 笼子
日 a structure of bars for keeping animals
The bird was in a cage.

Q: calculate
A: /ˈkælkjuleɪt/
verb
中 计算
日 to work out a number using math
Can you calculate the total cost?

Q: calculation
A: /ˌkælkjuˈleɪʃn/
noun
中 计算
日 the process of working out a number
The calculation was very complex.

Q: calculator
A: /ˈkælkjuleɪtər/
noun
中 计算器
日 a device used to do math
Use a calculator for the math.

Q: calf
A: /kæf/
noun
中 小牛；腿部（小腿）
日 a young cow
The cow had a newborn calf.

Q: caller
A: /ˈkɔːlər/
noun
中 来电者
日 a person who makes a phone call
The caller left a message on the answering machine.

Q: calm
A: /kɑːm/
adjective
中 平静的
日 not anxious or excited
The sea was calm and peaceful today.

Q: calmness
A: /ˈkɑːmnəs/
noun
中 平静；冷静
日 the state of being calm
He felt a sense of calmness after the storm.

Q: camel
A: /ˈkæməl/
noun
中 骆驼
日 a large desert animal with humps
A camel can survive long in the desert.

Q: campsite
A: /ˈkæmpsaɪt/
noun
中 营地
日 a place set up for camping
We found a good campsite by the lake.

Q: canal
A: /kəˈnæl/
noun
中 运河
日 a man-made waterway
Boats travel along the canal.

Q: cancel
A: /ˈkænsəl/
verb
中 取消
日 to stop something planned from happening
We had to cancel the meeting.

Q: cancer
A: /ˈkænsər/
noun
中 癌症
日 a serious disease with abnormal cell growth
Early detection of cancer is important.

Q: candle
A: /ˈkændəl/
noun
中 蜡烛
日 a stick of wax with a wick, for light
She lit a candle in the dark room.

Q: canned
A: /kænd/
adjective
中 罐装的
日 preserved in a sealed metal container
We bought some canned goods for the trip.

Q: canteen
A: /kænˈtiːn/
noun
中 食堂
日 a dining area in a workplace or school
Students eat lunch in the school canteen.

Q: capable
A: /ˈkeɪpəbəl/
adjective
中 能够的；有能力的
日 having the ability to do something
She is capable of doing the job well.

Q: capacity
A: /kəˈpæsəti/
noun
中 能力；容量
日 the maximum amount something can hold
The hall has a seating capacity of 500.

Q: capsule
A: /ˈkæpsuːl/
noun
中 胶囊
日 a small case containing medicine
Take one capsule with water daily.

Q: capture
A: /ˈkæptʃər/
verb
中 捕获；捕捉（影像等）
日 to catch a person, animal, or thing
The police managed to capture the thief.

Q: care
A: /kɛər/
noun
中 照顾；关心
日 the act of looking after someone
She takes great care of her garden.

Q: career
A: /kəˈrɪər/
noun
中 职业；生涯
日 a person's long-term profession
He started his career as a teacher.

Q: careless
A: /ˈkɛərləs/
adjective
中 粗心的；不小心的
日 not paying enough attention
He made a careless mistake on the test.

Q: carelessly
A: /ˈkɛərləsli/
adverb
中 粗心地
日 without enough care or attention
She carelessly left her keys at home.

Q: carelessness
A: /ˈkɛərləsnəs/
noun
中 粗心；疏忽
日 lack of proper attention
His carelessness caused the accident.

Q: carpet
A: /ˈkɑːrpɪt/
noun
中 地毯
日 a thick fabric floor covering
The room has a soft blue carpet.

Q: carriage
A: /ˈkærɪdʒ/
noun
中 车厢；马车
日 a section of a train for passengers
The princess rode in a beautiful carriage.

Q: carton
A: /ˈkɑːrtən/
noun
中 纸箱；纸盒
日 a container made of cardboard
Please buy a carton of milk.

Q: cashpoint
A: /ˈkæʃpɔɪnt/
noun
中 自动取款机
日 a machine that dispenses cash
I need to find a cashpoint.

Q: casual
A: /ˈkæʒuəl/
adjective
中 随意的；非正式的
日 relaxed and informal
She wore casual clothes to the party.

Q: categorize
A: /ˈkætəɡəraɪz/
verb
中 分类
日 to put into groups by type
We need to categorize these books.

Q: category
A: /ˈkætəɡəri/
noun
中 类别
日 a group of similar things
Which category does this item belong to?

Q: cattle
A: /ˈkætəl/
noun
中 牛（总称）
日 cows raised for meat or milk
The farmer has a large herd of cattle.

Q: caution
A: /ˈkɔːʃən/
noun
中 谨慎；小心
日 great care to avoid danger
Proceed with caution on the wet road.

Q: cautious
A: /ˈkɔːʃəs/
adjective
中 谨慎的；小心的
日 careful to avoid risk
He is cautious about making big decisions.

Q: cave
A: /keɪv/
noun
中 洞；山洞
日 a hollow space in rock or underground
We explored the dark cave.

Q: CD-ROM
A: /ˌsiːdiːˈrɒm/
noun
中 光盘只读存储器
日 a disc that stores computer data
I installed the software from a CD-ROM.

Q: celebrity
A: /səˈlɛbrɪti/
noun
中 名人
日 a famous person
She is a famous celebrity.

Q: cell
A: /sɛl/
noun
中 细胞；牢房；手机
日 the basic unit of a living organism
The human body has many cells.

Q: central
A: /ˈsɛntrəl/
adjective
中 中央的；核心的
日 located at or near the center
The central park is very large.

Q: central heating
A: /ˌsɛntrəl ˈhiːtɪŋ/
noun
中 中央供暖
日 a system that heats a whole building
Our house has central heating.

Q: ceremony
A: /ˈsɛrɪməni/
noun
中 仪式；典礼
日 a formal event marking an occasion
The wedding ceremony was beautiful.

Q: certainty
A: /ˈsɜːrtənti/
noun
中 确定性；必然性
日 the state of being sure
There is no certainty in life.

Q: challenge
A: /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/
noun
中 挑战；难题
日 a difficult task
Learning a language is a challenge.

Q: challenging
A: /ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ/
adjective
中 有挑战性的
日 difficult in a way that tests skill
This is a challenging but rewarding task.

Q: champion
A: /ˈtʃæmpiən/
noun
中 冠军
日 the winner of a competition
He is the world champion.

Q: channel
A: /ˈtʃænəl/
noun
中 频道；渠道
日 a television station
What's on TV channel 5?

Q: chaos
A: /ˈkeɪ.ɑːs/
noun
中 混乱
日 complete disorder and confusion
The room was in complete chaos.

Q: characteristic
A: /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/
noun
中 特征；特点
日 a typical feature of someone or something
His kindness is a defining characteristic.

Q: characterize
A: /ˈkærəktəraɪz/
verb
中 是…的特征
日 to describe the typical qualities of something
The city is characterized by its old buildings.

Q: charge
A: /tʃɑːrdʒ/
noun
中 费用；负责
日 a fee for a service
There is no charge for delivery.

Q: chariot
A: /ˈtʃæriət/
noun
中 战车
日 an ancient horse-drawn vehicle
Ancient warriors rode in chariots.

Q: charity
A: /ˈtʃærəti/
noun
中 慈善；慈善机构
日 an organization that helps those in need
She donates to many charities.

Q: charm
A: /tʃɑːrm/
noun
中 魅力
日 the power to please or attract people
He has a lot of charm.

Q: chase
A: /tʃeɪs/
verb
中 追逐
日 to run after something to catch it
The dog likes to chase squirrels.

Q: chat
A: /tʃæt/
noun
中 聊天
日 an informal conversation
We had a nice chat over coffee.

Q: chat show
A: /ˈtʃæt ʃoʊ/
noun
中 访谈节目
日 a TV program with guest interviews
She appeared on a popular chat show.

Q: check-in counter
A: /ˈtʃɛk ɪn ˈkaʊntər/
noun
中 登机/办理登记柜台
日 the desk where passengers check in
Go to the check-in counter for your flight.

Q: check-in desk
A: /ˈtʃɛk ɪn dɛsk/
noun
中 登机/办理登记台
日 the desk where passengers check in
The check-in desk was very busy.

Q: checkout
A: /ˈtʃɛkaʊt/
noun
中 结账台；收银台
日 the place where you pay in a store
Please proceed to the checkout.

Q: cheerful
A: /ˈtʃɪərfəl/
adjective
中 愉快的；开朗的
日 happy and positive
She has a cheerful personality.

Q: chemical
A: /ˈkɛmɪkəl/
noun
中 化学物质
日 a substance used or produced in chemistry
Avoid contact with harmful chemicals.

Q: chemist
A: /ˈkɛmɪst/
noun
中 化学家；药剂师
日 a scientist who works with chemicals
The chemist prepared my prescription.

Q: chemistry
A: /ˈkɛmɪstri/
noun
中 化学
日 the science of substances and their reactions
I enjoy studying chemistry.

Q: cherish
A: /ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/
verb
中 珍惜；珍爱
日 to hold something dear
I cherish our friendship deeply.

Q: chest of drawers
A: /ˌtʃɛst əv ˈdrɔːrz/
noun
中 衣柜；抽屉柜
日 a piece of furniture with drawers
He put his clothes in the chest of drawers.

Q: chewing gum
A: /ˈtʃuːɪŋ ɡʌm/
noun
中 口香糖
日 a sweet substance chewed for flavor
Don't chew gum in class.

Q: chief
A: /tʃiːf/
adjective
中 主要的；首席的
日 most important; main
He is the chief engineer.

Q: choir
A: /kwaɪər/
noun
中 合唱团
日 a group of people who sing together
She sings in the church choir.

Q: choke
A: /tʃoʊk/
verb
中 窒息；呛到
日 to have trouble breathing
He started to choke on his food.

Q: Christian
A: /ˈkrɪstʃən/
noun
中 基督教徒
日 a follower of the Christian religion
She is a devout Christian.

Q: chronological
A: /ˌkrɒnəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/
adjective
中 按时间顺序的
日 arranged in order of time
Arrange the events in chronological order.

Q: chuckle
A: /ˈtʃʌkəl/
verb
中 轻声笑；咯咯笑
日 to laugh quietly
He let out a soft chuckle.

Q: circle
A: /ˈsɜːrkəl/
noun
中 圆；圈子
日 a round shape
Draw a perfect circle on the paper.

Q: circular
A: /ˈsɜːrkjələr/
adjective
中 圆形的
日 shaped like a circle
The table has a circular top.

Q: circus
A: /ˈsɜːrkəs/
noun
中 马戏团
日 a traveling show with performers and animals
We went to the circus last night.

Q: citizenship
A: /ˈsɪtɪzənʃɪp/
noun
中 公民身份
日 official membership of a country
He applied for citizenship.

Q: civil
A: /ˈsɪvəl/
adjective
中 公民的；民间的
日 relating to ordinary citizens
We need to ensure civil liberties.

Q: civilization
A: /ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/
noun
中 文明
日 an advanced and organized society
Ancient civilizations built great monuments.

Q: claim
A: /kleɪm/
verb
中 声称；主张
日 to state that something is true
He claims to be innocent.

Q: classical
A: /ˈklæsɪkəl/
adjective
中 古典的；经典的
日 relating to traditional art or music
She enjoys listening to classical music.

Q: classify
A: /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/
verb
中 分类
日 to arrange into groups by type
We need to classify these documents.

Q: clear
A: /klɪər/
adjective
中 清晰的；晴朗的
日 easy to see, hear, or understand
The instructions were very clear.

Q: click
A: /klɪk/
verb
中 点击
日 to press a button on a mouse
Click the mouse button to open.

Q: cliff
A: /klɪf/
noun
中 悬崖
日 a steep rock face, often by the sea
The house stands on a cliff.

Q: climate
A: /ˈklaɪmət/
noun
中 气候
日 the typical weather of a region
The climate here is very mild.

Q: climber
A: /ˈklaɪmər/
noun
中 登山者
日 a person who climbs mountains or rocks
He is an experienced mountain climber.

Q: clinic
A: /ˈklɪnɪk/
noun
中 诊所
日 a place providing medical treatment
I have an appointment at the clinic.

Q: clip
A: /klɪp/
noun
中 剪辑；夹子
日 a short extract from a film or video
Use a paper clip to hold them.

Q: closely
A: /ˈkloʊsli/
adverb
中 密切地；仔细地
日 with great attention to detail
Observe the situation very closely.

Q: coal
A: /koʊl/
noun
中 煤
日 a black rock burned as fuel
Coal is a fossil fuel.

Q: coast
A: /koʊst/
noun
中 海岸
日 the land next to the sea
We walked along the coast.

Q: coastal
A: /ˈkoʊstəl/
adjective
中 沿海的
日 located near the coast
They live in a coastal town.

Q: cod
A: /kɒd/
noun
中 鳕鱼
日 a large edible sea fish
Fish and chips often use cod.

Q: coffin
A: /ˈkɒfɪn/
noun
中 棺材
日 a box in which a dead body is placed
The coffin was carried by six men.

Q: collapse
A: /kəˈlæps/
verb
中 倒塌；崩溃
日 to fall down suddenly
The old building might collapse.

Q: collar
A: /ˈkɒlər/
noun
中 衣领；项圈
日 the part of a shirt around the neck
He adjusted his shirt collar.

Q: columnist
A: /ˈkɒləmnɪst/
noun
中 专栏作家
日 a person who writes a newspaper column
She is a well-known columnist.

Q: combination
A: /ˌkɒmbɪˈneɪʃən/
noun
中 结合；组合
日 a mixture of different things
This is a perfect combination.

Q: combine
A: /kəmˈbaɪn/
verb
中 结合；组合
日 to join two or more things together
Combine the ingredients in a bowl.

Q: comedian
A: /kəˈmiːdiən/
noun
中 喜剧演员
日 a performer who tells jokes
The comedian made everyone laugh.

Q: comedy
A: /ˈkɒmədi/
noun
中 喜剧
日 a funny play, film, or show
We watched a hilarious comedy.

Q: comet
A: /ˈkɒmɪt/
noun
中 彗星
日 an icy object that orbits the sun
A bright comet appeared in the sky.

Q: comfort
A: /ˈkʌmfərt/
noun
中 安慰；舒适
日 a state of physical ease
She found comfort in his words.

Q: comma
A: /ˈkɒmə/
noun
中 逗号
日 a punctuation mark that separates parts of a sentence
Don't forget to add a comma.

Q: command
A: /kəˈmænd/
noun
中 命令；指挥
日 an order given with authority
He gave a clear command.

Q: comment
A: /ˈkɒmɛnt/
noun
中 评论；意见
日 a remark expressing an opinion
She made a thoughtful comment.

Q: commercial
A: /kəˈmɜːrʃəl/
adjective
中 商业的
日 relating to buying and selling
This is a commercial enterprise.

Q: commit
A: /kəˈmɪt/
verb
中 犯（罪）；承诺
日 to carry out a crime or wrongdoing
He committed a serious crime.

Q: commonly
A: /ˈkɒmənli/
adverb
中 通常地；普遍地
日 in most cases; usually
This word is commonly used.

Q: communicate
A: /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/
verb
中 交流；沟通
日 to share information with others
We communicate through email.

Q: consequence
A: /ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/
noun
中 后果；结果
日 a result of an action
Every action has consequences.

Q: contribute
A: /kənˈtrɪbjuːt/
verb
中 贡献；捐助
日 to give something as a share
She contributes to the community.

Q: CV
A: /ˌsiːˈviː/
noun
中 简历
日 a document listing a person's work history
Please submit your CV by Friday.

Q: distinguish
A: /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/
verb
中 区分；辨别
日 to recognize a difference between things
It's hard to distinguish the twins.

Q: DJ
A: /ˌdiːˈdʒeɪ/
noun
中 （电台/夜店）音乐播放员
日 a person who plays music at events
The DJ played great music all night.

Q: encourage
A: /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/
verb
中 鼓励
日 to give someone confidence to do something
Teachers encourage students to read.

Q: Englishman
A: /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/
noun
中 英国人
日 a man from England
He is an Englishman living in France.

Q: essential
A: /ɪˈsɛnʃəl/
adjective
中 必要的；重要的
日 absolutely necessary
Sleep is essential for health.

Q: evidence
A: /ˈɛvɪdəns/
noun
中 证据
日 facts that prove something is true
There is no evidence of fraud.

Q: gradually
A: /ˈɡrædʒuəli/
adverb
中 逐渐地
日 slowly, over a period of time
The weather gradually improved.

Q: HIV
A: /ˌeɪtʃaɪˈviː/
noun
中 人类免疫缺陷病毒
日 a virus that attacks the immune system
HIV is a serious virus.

Q: influence
A: /ˈɪnfluəns/
noun
中 影响
日 the power to affect someone's actions
Music has a big influence on culture.

Q: Mediterranean
A: /ˌmedɪtəˈreɪniən/
noun
中 地中海
日 the sea south of Europe
The Mediterranean Sea is very beautiful.

Q: negotiate
A: /nɪˈɡoʊʃieɪt/
verb
中 谈判；协商
日 to discuss terms to reach an agreement
They negotiated a fair price.

Q: opportunity
A: /ˌɒpərˈtjuːnəti/
noun
中 机会
日 a chance to do something
This is a great opportunity.

Q: persuade
A: /pərˈsweɪd/
verb
中 说服
日 to convince someone to do something
She persuaded him to stay.

Q: reliable
A: /rɪˈlaɪəbəl/
adjective
中 可靠的
日 able to be trusted
He is a reliable worker.

Q: research
A: /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/
noun
中 研究
日 careful study to find new facts
Scientists conduct research daily.

Q: significant
A: /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
adjective
中 重大的；显著的
日 important; meaningful
There was a significant improvement.