HSK 7-9

历来

lìlái

Always; all along; historically

Structure

Subject + 历来 + Verb / Adjective / [Phrase]

How it works

The word '历来' (lìlái) is an adverb used to emphasize that a situation or behavior has consistently existed or remained unchanged from the past until the present. It translates to 'always,' 'all along,' or 'historically,' and is typically used in formal or written contexts (书面语).

Examples

中方历来高度重视与其他国家的经贸合作。

Zhōngfāng lìlái gāodù zhòngshì yǔ qítā guójiā de jīngmào hézuò.

China has always attached great importance to economic and trade cooperation with other countries.

他历来准时,绝不会在这么重要的会议上迟到。

Tā lìlái zhǔnshí, jué bù huì zài zhème zhòngyào de huìyì shàng chídào.

He has always been punctual; he would never be late for such an important meeting.

这种药草历来被中医视为强身健体的良药。

Zhè zhǒng yàocǎo lìlái bèi zhōngyī shìwéi qiángshēn jiàntǐ de liángyào.

This herb has historically been regarded by practitioners of Chinese medicine as a fine remedy for strengthening the body.

Common mistakes

Do not use '历来' for short-term habits or temporary states; it is reserved for long-term, consistent attributes or traditions.

Tip

Think of '历来' as a more formal alternative to '一直' or '向来'. It is frequently found in diplomatic speeches, historical accounts, and descriptions of cultural traditions.

More HSK 7-9 grammar

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