HSK 1

怎么 V

zěnme V

how to V

Structure

Subject + 怎么 + Verb + Object?

How it works

The word '怎么' (zěnme) is used before a verb to ask about the manner, method, or way of performing an action. It is the standard way to ask 'how' to do something in Chinese.

Examples

这个汉字怎么写?

Zhège Hànzì zěnme xiě?

How do you write this Chinese character?

你的名字怎么读?

Nǐ de míngzi zěnme dú?

How do you read your name?

去火车站怎么走?

Qù huǒchēzhàn zěnme zǒu?

How do I get to the train station?

Common mistakes

Placement of '怎么' after the verb. Unlike English 'How do you write?', in Chinese '怎么' must always come before the verb.

Tip

Think of '怎么' as replacing the 'instruction' or 'method' part of the sentence. If you want to ask for directions, always use '怎么 + 走' (zěnme zǒu).

More HSK 1 grammar

See 怎么 V in real Chinese

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