HSK 7-9
极度
jídù
Extremely; to the utmost
Structure
极度 + Adjective / Abstract Noun / Verb (expressing psychological state)
How it works
The term 极度 is an intensive adverb or adjective used to describe a state or emotion reaching its maximum limit. It is typically used with words that have a negative or neutral connotation, such as 'exhaustion,' 'poverty,' or 'anxiety,' rather than purely positive ones.
Examples
在持续工作了二十小时后，他感到极度疲惫。
Zài chíxù gōngzuòle èrshí xiǎoshí hòu, tā gǎndào jídù píbèi.
After working continuously for twenty hours, he felt extremely exhausted.
这种药剂必须在极度低温的环境下保存。
Zhè zhǒng yàojì bìxū zài jídù dīwēn de huánjìng xià bǎocún.
This reagent must be stored in an extremely low-temperature environment.
面对突发状况，他的反应表现出极度的冷静。
Miànduì tūfā zhuàngkuàng, tā de fǎnyìng biǎoxiàn chū jídù de lěngjìng.
Facing the sudden situation, his reaction showed extreme calmness.
Common mistakes
Do not confuse 极度 with 非常 or 很 for simple positive adjectives; for example, saying '极度漂亮' sounds unnatural compared to '非常漂亮'.
Tip
Think of 极度 as 'to the maximum degree.' It is often used in formal writing or news reports to emphasize the severity of a condition.
More HSK 7-9 grammar
See 极度 in real Chinese
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