HSK 7-9

鉴于

jiànyú

In view of; considering; given that

Structure

鉴于 + [Noun Phrase / Clause], [Subject] + [Result/Decision]

How it works

The word 鉴于 is a formal conjunction used typically at the beginning of a sentence or clause to introduce a reason, background, or justification for a subsequent decision or action. It is frequently used in formal writing, legal documents, or official announcements to mean 'in view of' or 'considering.'

Examples

鉴于天气恶劣,比赛将推迟举行。

Jiànyú tiānqì èliè, bǐsài jiāng tuīchí jǔxíng.

In view of the bad weather, the match will be postponed.

鉴于你表现优异,公司决定给你加薪。

Jiànyú nǐ biǎoxiàn yōuyì, gōngsī juédìng gěi nǐ jiāxīn.

In view of your excellent performance, the company has decided to give you a raise.

鉴于目前的情况,我们必须采取紧急措施。

Jiànyú mùqián de qíngkuàng, wǒmen bìxū cǎiqǔ jǐnjí cuòshī.

Considering the current situation, we must take emergency measures.

Common mistakes

Mixing 鉴于 with because (因为) in informal speech; 鉴于 is much more formal and usually implies a logical deduction based on a specific premise.

Tip

Think of 鉴于 as being synonymous with 'Taking X as a reference/lesson.' It is perfect for professional emails or reports when you need to justify an administrative decision.

More HSK 7-9 grammar

See 鉴于 in real Chinese

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