JLPT N3

すでに

Already, previously, by now

Structure

Adverb

How it works

This adverb indicates that an action or state has been completed or achieved before a certain point in time, or before the present moment.

Examples

彼はすでに駅に着いています。

He has already arrived at the station.

Common mistakes

Confusing it with 『もう』 which can also mean 'already' but has a broader usage including 'yet' in questions.

Tip

Think of it like the English 'already'.

More JLPT N3 grammar

See すでに in real Japanese

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