JLPT N3

次第

As soon as / Depending on

Structure

Verb stem 次第

How it works

When attached to a verb stem, 次第 (shidai) means 'as soon as' and is used in formal or business contexts to indicate that an action will happen immediately after something else finishes. It implies a sense of urgency or a planned sequence of events. Note that the following clause cannot be in the past tense.

Examples

詳細が決まり次第、ご連絡いたします。

As soon as the details are decided, I will contact you.

準備ができ次第、出発しましょう。

Let's depart as soon as preparations are ready.

雨が止み次第、試合を再開します。

As soon as the rain stops, we will resume the match.

Common mistakes

Do not use '次第' for past events (e.g., 'I called as soon as I arrived'); instead, use '〜たらすぐ' or '〜たとたん'.

Tip

Think of this as the formal version of '〜たらすぐ'. You will most often see it in business emails and official announcements.

More JLPT N3 grammar

See 次第 in real Japanese

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