JLPT N3
~きり
only; just; since (then)
Structure
Noun + きり / Verb-ta form + きり
How it works
Used to indicate that something happened only once or a situation has remained unchanged since a particular event. It adds a nuance of 'only after that, no more'.
Examples
彼とは一度会ったきり、連絡を取っていない。
I met him only once, and haven't contacted him since.
Common mistakes
Confusing it with 'だけ' or 'のみ'; 'きり' often implies a negative consequence of the singular event or lack of further action.
Tip
Think of 'きり' as a barrier or a stopping point – nothing happened beyond that.
More JLPT N3 grammar
See ~きり in real Japanese
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