Japanese N4

Lesson 20 of 24

Just A Moment Ago

about 13 minutes

Seen over your shoulder as you enter, Aki is about to start the session, and Maya gives you a welcoming smile.

After this lesson you can

  • Say that something is about to happen, is happening, or has just happened.
  • Say what you make a point of doing, and what you have become able to do.

Words this lesson teaches

ところ
the point at which something stands
ばかり
only just, no more than
とまります
stops, comes to a halt
すこし
a little
まいにち
every day
こころがけます
makes a point of doing
だんだん
gradually
なれます
gets used to

What it explains

〜ようにする: making a point of it

Plain form plus ようにする. It is not a decision taken once — that is ことにする from the last lesson — but a policy kept up: 「まいにち よむようにしています」, I make a point of reading every day. The ている form is the usual one, because the whole meaning is that it is ongoing.

〜ようになる: the change that arrived

Plain form plus ようになる, most often with the potential inside it: 「よめるようになりました」 — I have come to be able to read. This is the sentence a learner will use about themselves more than any other, and it is worth noticing that Japanese frames the gain as something that happened to you rather than something you achieved.

The scene itself is in the app.

Lesson one of this track is free to read in full. From lesson two on, the story, the audio and the review are part of a free account.

From your point of view, the faces of the group are turned towards you, waiting expectantly for you to speak.