Vocabulary Sprints

Lesson 11 of 40

Vocabulary Sprint v10b — how it feels, and two words for やさしい

about 10 minutes

Haru sits at a table with a cup of tea, looking out the café window with a calm, thoughtful expression.

After this lesson you can

  • Tell 易しい from 優しい, and say what decides which in speech.
  • Say 人が 多い rather than 多い人.

Words this lesson teaches

易しい
easy — of a task or a book; w04's 優しい, kind, is the same sound
多い
many, numerous — and it will not stand in front of a noun; say 人が 多い
汚い
dirty, messy — of a room, of handwriting, and of a way of behaving
若い
young — of a person; a young animal or plant takes different words
かわいい
cute, endearing — a wider and commoner word in Japanese than cute is in English
おもしろい
interesting, and also funny — one word for both, unlike English
つまらない
boring, trivial — the opposite of おもしろい, and already negative in form
煩い
noisy, and also fussy — usually written in kana as うるさい
寒い
cold — of the weather and of a room, never of an object; a cold object is 冷たい
暖かい
warm — of weather; 温かい, the same sound, is for food and water
悪い
bad — and 悪いです can be an apology, the way sorry is in English
遠い
far — and w16b's 遠く is this word used as a noun
黄色い
yellow — the adjective form of v03's 黄色, and both work before a noun
黒い
black — one of the four oldest colour words, which is why it inflects

The scene itself is in the app.

Lesson one of this track is free to read in full. From lesson two on, the story, the audio and the review are part of a free account.