Japanese N4

Lesson 9 of 24

It Looks Like Rain

about 12 minutes

Haru presents a beautiful pastry on a plate to Maya, who looks down at it with wide, appreciative eyes.

After this lesson you can

  • Say how something looks to you, before you know.
  • Say something is about to happen.

Words this lesson teaches

ふりそう
looks like it will fall (rain, snow)
おいしそう
looks delicious
みえます
is visible, can be seen
あじみ
a taste, tasting a little
くち
the mouth; a mouthful
かんたんそう
looks easy
むずかしそう
looks difficult
はるのメニュー
the spring menu

What it explains

そう on the stem: your own eyes

This そう says I am looking at it and this is my read. It carries no source and needs none, because the source is you. With a verb it usually means about to: 「ふりそうです」 is not it rains but it is on the point of raining.

Do not use it on things you can just see

そう is for a guess about something not directly visible — taste, difficulty, what is about to happen. 「きれいそうです」 about a flower is wrong, because you can see whether a flower is pretty; you say 「きれいです」. The test is whether you are inferring or just reporting.

The scene itself is in the app.

Lesson one of this track is free to read in full. From lesson two on, the story, the audio and the review are part of a free account.

Haru gestures proudly towards his pastry, which now has a small bite taken out of it.