JLPT N1

～かたがた

While doing X, also Y (simultaneously)

Structure

Noun (that can be an action) + かたがた

How it works

This expression indicates that an action is performed with a primary purpose, and simultaneously, another related purpose is also achieved. It signifies doing two things at once, with one often being an incidental benefit of the other.

Examples

散歩かたがた、駅前のパン屋に寄った。

While taking a walk, I also stopped by the bakery in front of the station.

Common mistakes

Using it with actions that are completely unrelated; the two actions should have some logical connection.

Tip

Often translated as 'while doing A, also doing B' or 'on the occasion of A, also B'.

More JLPT N1 grammar

いかんによらずをもってをものともせずともなるとであれたりとも~ないに足る極まりない

See ～かたがた in real Japanese

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