JLPT N1

～かたわら

While, at the same time, alongside

Structure

Verb-dictionary form / Noun の + かたわら

How it works

Used to describe someone engaging in two activities simultaneously, usually one primary occupation and a secondary activity like a hobby or another job. It emphasizes the concurrent nature of these two roles or actions.

Examples

彼は会社勤めをするかたわら、小説家としても活動している。

While working for a company, he is also active as a novelist.

Common mistakes

Using it for activities that are simply simultaneous without one being a 'side' activity. It implies a degree of continuity for both.

Tip

Visualize someone juggling two different tasks. The 'かたわら' means 'on the side'.

More JLPT N1 grammar

いかんによらずをもってをものともせずともなるとであれたりとも~ないに足る極まりない

See ～かたわら in real Japanese

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